HTML cơ bản

What is HTML? A Beginner’s Guide to the Language of the Web

Admin
Apr 19, 2025
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Welcome to the first lesson in our HTML tutorial series at CodeTutHub! Whether you're just getting started with web development or brushing up on your basics, understanding HTML is your very first step to building websites. In this article, we’ll break down what HTML is, why it’s important, and how it serves as the foundation of every webpage you’ve ever visited.

🔍 What is HTML?

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It’s not a programming language, but a markup language used to structure content on the web. HTML tells your browser how to display text, images, links, videos, and more.

Every web page — from Google.com to your favorite blog — starts with HTML.

Here’s a simple example of what HTML looks like:

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My First Web Page | CodeTutHub</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Hello, World!</h1>
    <p>This is my first HTML page.</p>
  </body>
</html>

📦 What Does HTML Do?

HTML organizes your webpage into elements using tags like <p> for paragraphs, <h1> for headings, <a> for links, and <img> for images.

Each HTML element has:

  • An opening tag (like <p>)
  • Content (like the paragraph text)
  • A closing tag (like </p>)

For example:

html
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

🌐 Why is HTML Important?

HTML is the foundation of web development. Here’s why every aspiring web developer should start with it:

  • Universal: Every website uses HTML — it’s an industry standard.
  • Beginner-friendly: HTML syntax is simple and easy to learn.
  • Works with CSS & JavaScript: HTML builds the structure, CSS styles it, and JavaScript makes it interactive.

🧠 Key Characteristics of HTML

FeatureDescription
Declarative LanguageHTML describes content — it doesn’t "do" things like code
Semantic StructureTags like <header>, <footer>, and <section> make the layout meaningful
Platform-IndependentHTML works in all browsers and operating systems

🛠️ What You'll Learn Next

This article is just the beginning! In the next lessons, we’ll explore:

  • Basic HTML tags and how to use them
  • Page structure and layout with HTML5
  • Creating lists, tables, and forms
  • Embedding images, videos, and links
  • Building a complete static website

🚀 Start Building the Web

Learning HTML gives you the power to create your own web pages and lays the groundwork for learning more advanced technologies. Stick with us at CodeTutHub, and you’ll soon be building websites like a pro!

Toàn Nguyễn
Toàn NguyễnTác giả

Tác giả tại CodeTutHub

Xin chào, mình là Toàn 👋
Là Senior Full-Stack Developer ở HCM, đồng thời là người đứng sau CodeTutHub. Mình viết về những gì mình thực sự dùng hàng ngày — từ Laravel, Next.js, đến cách workflow lập trình với AI agents như Claude Code và Cursor.
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